circumflex humeral artery
Học thuậtThân thiện
The surgeon carefully identifies the circumflex humeral artery during the procedure.
Definition
- Noun:
- An artery that supplies the shoulder joint and shoulder muscles: The circumflex humeral artery is a blood vessel that encircles the surgical neck of the humerus bone, providing oxygenated blood to the structures of the shoulder region.
Usage
- The term is used in medical, anatomical, and biological contexts to describe a specific component of the circulatory system related to the upper limb.
- It is a precise anatomical term. In general conversation, one would typically refer more broadly to "shoulder arteries" or "blood vessels in the shoulder."
Examples
- Noun:
- The surgeon carefully avoided the circumflex humeral artery during the procedure.
- A blockage in the circumflex humeral artery can lead to pain and reduced mobility in the shoulder.
Advanced Usage
- "Anterior circumflex humeral artery": A specific branch of the axillary artery that runs in front of the humerus.
- The anterior circumflex humeral artery is typically smaller than its posterior counterpart.
- "Posterior circumflex humeral artery": A specific branch of the axillary artery that runs behind the humerus, often larger and accompanying the axillary nerve.
- The posterior circumflex humeral artery is a major blood supply to the deltoid muscle.
Variants and Related Words
- Circumflex (adj): Bending around; curved. Used in anatomy to describe structures that wind around a part.
- Other examples include the circumflex iliac artery.
- Humeral (adj): Relating to the humerus (the bone of the upper arm).
- Humeral head refers to the top part of the humerus that fits into the shoulder socket.
Synonyms
- Artery of the shoulder: A less specific, descriptive synonym.
- There are no direct, single-word synonyms for this precise anatomical term.
Related Phrases
- Arterial supply to the shoulder: A phrase describing the function of this and related arteries.
- Understanding the arterial supply to the shoulder is crucial for orthopedic surgery.
Related Idioms
- There are no common idioms containing this specific anatomical term.
The surgeon carefully identifies the circumflex humeral artery during the procedure.
Noun
- an artery that supplies the shoulder joint and shoulder muscles